José Ortega y Gasset - Ramiro de Maeztu: Correspondence (1908-1926). Part One

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63487/reo.88

Abstract

The first stage of the epistolary collection between José Ortega y Gasset and Ramiro de Maeztu includes their intense epistolary exchange of 1908, concentrated between the months of July and October, when the well-known public polemic between the two took place regarding men and ideas. The two intellectuals, leading figures in Spanish thought in the first third of the 20th century, had known each other since 1902 and their correspondence shows an intimate, affectionate relationship and an enormous mutual intellectual recognition, although not to the same degree in both directions. Despite the difference in age and public prestige, Maeztu regarded Ortega with intellectual reverence, even in occasional disagreement. We do not have Ortega's replies to Maeztu in the summer of 1908, but from the letters of Maeztu and the press articles in which the polemic developed we can deduce that Ortega professed great respect for what Maeztu had meant as a political and intellectual revulsive in Madrid at the end of the 19th century, although he was not at the philosophical level of the good news that Ortega had just discovered in Germany: neo-Kantianism.

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Author Biographies

Jorge Costa Delgado, Universidad de Alcalá de Henares

Assistant Professor in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Alcalá. His research focuses on the sociology of philosophy, political philosophy on democracy, and social philosophy from an interdisciplinary perspective. He has published and translated books and articles on the Generation of '14, the theory of generations, Ortega y Gasset, the lottery as a political device, democracy and social movements, and the epistemology of social sciences. Among his publications, the book La educación política de las masas. Capital cultural y clases sociales en la Generación del 14 (The Political Education of the Masses: Cultural Capital and Social Classes in the Generation of '14), published in 2019 by Siglo XXI, stands out. He has conducted research stays at the Ortega y Gasset Foundation in Madrid, at the Centre Européen de Sociologie et de Science Politique at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales in Paris (France), and, recently, at the Adolfo Ibáñez University in Chile.

Andrea Hormaechea Ocaña

PhD candidate in Contemporary History at the Complutense University of Madrid, with a thesis on the expression in superhero comics of the resemantization of American identity based on the social movements of the 1960s. She is an FPI researcher at the José Ortega y Gasset-Gregorio Marañón Foundation. She collaborates on teaching innovation projects at the Complutense University and the Autonomous University of Madrid, focusing on new technologies in the classroom, the use of comics as teaching tools, and classroom relationships from a gender perspective. His publications include “War is also a woman's business” in Manuel Santirso and Alberto Guerrero (eds.), Women in War and the Armed Forces (2019); “The new protest song of the Trump era” in The Future of the Past (2018); “Wonder Woman: New Feminist Icon” in Lecturas de nuestro tiempo (Readings of Our Time) (2019); and “Comics as Anti-Communist Propaganda during the Cold War” in Historia y comunicación social (History and Social Communication) (2020).

References

González Cuevas, Pedro Carlos (2003): Maeztu. Biografía de un nacionalista español. Madrid: Marcial Pons.

Cillacañas, José Luis (2000): Ramiro de Maeztu y el Ideal de la Burguesía en España. Madrid: Espasa Calpe.

Zamora Bonilla, Javier (2002): Ortega y Gasset. Barcelona: Plaza y Janés.

Published

2022-11-01 — Updated on 2022-11-01

How to Cite

Costa Delgado, J., & Hormaechea Ocaña, A. (2022). José Ortega y Gasset - Ramiro de Maeztu: Correspondence (1908-1926). Part One. Revista De Estudios Orteguianos, (45), 35–76. https://doi.org/10.63487/reo.88

Issue

Section

Itinerario Biográfico